Breaking the DeFi spell: Abracadabra DAO mulls centralized entity

Abracadabra DAO, the governance body behind the Magic Internet Money and Spell tokens, has unveiled a proposal for a legal framework to transition from a decentralized to a more centralized structure.

The proposal suggests appointing a trustee or attorney specializing in intellectual property rights to safeguard the DAO's trademarks and manage server expenses, with crucial decisions still governed by Spell token holders, according to a forum post by the Abracadabra project lead yesterday.

Currently, the Abracadabra protocol relies on community members privately funding essential services like hosting and domains, the post said. However, this decentralized structure has posed challenges in defending intellectual property rights, as demonstrated by the forced migration of the DAO's blog due to a “baseless copyright claim,” the project lead added.

Magic Internet Money is a USD-pegged stablecoin backed by yield-bearing crypto assets with a market cap of around $87 million, according to CoinGecko data. Spell is the governance token of Abracadabra’s DeFi lending platform. Its market cap stands at around $59 million.

DAO legal precedent

Such a move contradicts the original ethos of a decentralized autonomous organizations, though the project lead still emphasized the importance of Abracadabra’s commitment to decentralization.

“Despite our commitment to decentralization, we’ve recognized the importance of introducing a certain degree of centralized legal structure,” the post said. “The purpose here is not to disrupt the decentralized nature of Abracadabra; in fact, it’s to protect it. Every crucial decision will continue to be governed by the Spell token holders as it has always been.”

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission's win in the Ooki DAO case last month set a precedent that DAOs can be held liable, adding pressure to the need for legal frameworks, even if that means sacrificing at least some level of decentralization. Sushi DAO also agreed to implement a new corporate legal structure in October.

Multi-phase voting process

The proposed “transition of power” to a centralized entity will be determined through a multi-phase voting process involving Spell token holders. The first phase involves selecting the jurisdiction for the new entity, with Switzerland, Singapore, Malta and Bermuda as the proposed choices. The subsequent phases will seek to define the roles and operations of the new entity before a final vote.

The Spell token has fallen around 3% since the proposal was posted, according to CoinGecko.

In November, Magic Internet Money temporarily lost its dollar parity over fears a portion of its value was backed by FTT — the native token of the collapsed FTX crypto exchange.

Disclaimer: The former CEO and majority shareholder of The Block has disclosed a series of loans from former FTX and Alameda founder Sam Bankman-Fried.