While a resounding court victory in the realm of cryptocurrency spot-market exchange-traded funds (ETFs) marks a significant milestone, it does not signal the conclusion of this intricate battle. Instead, the spotlight now pivots to the United States (US) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which, despite Grayscale Investments' compelling triumph, remains vested with decision-making authority.
The determined pursuit by the cryptocurrency industry to establish ETFs has led the SEC to a pivotal juncture, with the potent consequences of Grayscale's court success, compelling the agency to reassess its strategic stance.
Will the SEC Elect to Recalibrate its Approach or Persist in its Efforts?
Amidst this high-stakes deliberation, insights from Dan Berkovitz, who held the position of General Counsel at the agency until recently, shed light on the complex dynamics. He affirmed that the proverbial ball is now back in the SEC's court, a metaphor that underscores the agency's pivotal role in shaping the trajectory.
In the event that the SEC contemplates denying Grayscale's bid for a Bitcoin (BTC) ETF once more, a compelling challenge arises. Officials would need to meticulously construct alternative grounds for denial, ones that have yet to be articulated.
This nuanced contemplation of alternative rationales introduces a layer of complexity that might act as a formidable hurdle for the SEC.
Among the options in US regulatory body’s purview, which is under the leadership of Chair Gary Gensler, they can opt to challenge the decision through an appeal, extend approval for Grayscale's application to list its bitcoin spot ETF, let the application pass through passive approval by taking no active action, or embark on a renewed endeavor to reject the application, grounded in newly raised objections.
The reverberations of these choices are far-reaching, and as the industry collectively celebrated on Tuesday, buoyed by the perception that this marks the commencement of the resolution of a longstanding SEC obstacle for the crypto sector, BTC's noteworthy 6.5% price surge appeared to substantiate this optimism.
Pat Daugherty, an ex-SEC lawyer expressed that, “‘Arbitrary and capricious’ are not words that Gary Gensler should want to hear from federal courts, but that’s what this unanimous panel of judges called his agency’s judgment. The SEC failed to explain why it could approve ETFs based on bitcoin futures but not an ETF based on bitcoin. Since like cases must be treated alike in America, the SEC lost.”
However, the nuanced perspective of Gary enters the equation with a distinct scepticism toward cryptocurrency, epitomising the perceived risks that he contends it poses for investors. Central to this conundrum is the looming prospect of an investment product that has the potential to usher in a fresh wave of investors into the crypto domain, but which the SEC has acknowledged as carrying inherent hazards.
In the wake of the court's ruling, the securities regulatory body has revealed its current stance, expressing that it is in the process of meticulously "reviewing" the court's actions. This review lays the groundwork for determining the subsequent course of action.
Pat went on to say that, “After losing this case, the smart play for the SEC will be to approve Grayscale’s application speedily. Will Chair Gensler back off and shift course? Perhaps a few Democrats on Capitol Hill will persuade him.”
Who Wants Gary Gensler Removed from his Position and why?
US Representative Warren Davidson continues to amplify his endeavours to unseat Gary from his position as SEC Chair amidst the ongoing legal confrontations. His renewed push is fuelled by his conviction that the latter's actions within the realm of cryptocurrency regulations exhibit an unwarranted bias.
This sentiment resonates with an expanding chorus within the crypto community, as Warren's proactive initiatives garner widespread acclaim.
His dissatisfaction with the current SEC chair's leadership is hardly a revelation, as his earlier move to introduce the "SEC Stabilisation Act" on 12 June 2023, manifested his intent to dislodge Gary from his prominent SEC role. Warren’s sentiments are unequivocally vocalised, characterising the need to shield US capital markets from perceived authoritative leadership, including Gary’s.
This persistent drive by Warren to unseat Gary unveils the unfolding tug-of-war between regulatory oversight and the essential demand for an environment that fosters cryptocurrency innovation. This clash magnifies the necessity for clear, impartial regulatory guidelines capable of nurturing progress while concurrently safeguarding the interests of investors.