In recent years, "coin-stock linkage" has become one of the hottest trends in the capital markets and the crypto world. From Bitcoin leader MicroStrategy (MSTR), to Ethereum strategic reserve firms BitMine (BMNR) and SharpLink Gaming (SBET), to the entry of multi-chain assets like SOL, BNB, and XRP, "coin-stock linkage" has gradually evolved from a rare case to a mainstream trend. This article, drawing on observations from internet professionals, private equity funds, and those who have entered the Bitcoin industry since 2014, systematically examines the patterns, drivers, risks, and trends of coin-stock linkage. 1. What is "coin-stock linkage"? "Coin" refers to cryptocurrency, "stock" refers to stocks, and "coin-stock linkage" refers to the coordinated operation of the crypto and stock markets. The earliest representative was MicroStrategy (now renamed Strategy, ticker symbol MSTR). This company has consistently purchased Bitcoin and currently holds 649,800 BTC, with a market capitalization exceeding $76 billion and representing 3.09% of the total Bitcoin supply. At its peak in November 2024, MSTR's daily trading volume reached $40-50 billion, exceeding that of Nvidia and Tesla, despite its market capitalization being a fraction of the latter. In June 2025, the Ethereum Strategic Reserve Company emerged, forming a "two-leader" pattern: Long Yi: BitMine (BMNR) holds 833,133 ETH. Chairman Tom Lee has strong influence on Wall Street. Dragon II: SharpLink Gaming (SBET) holds 521,939 ETH. Its core figure is Joseph Lubin, co-founder of Ethereum and founder of MetaMask's parent company. Since then, a growing number of publicly listed companies holding crypto assets like SOL, XRP, and BNB have emerged, and collaborations between shell companies and established project owners have become increasingly common.
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Fourth, Risks and Challenges of "Coin-Stock Linkage"
Market Value Trap. Many investors don't understand how stock market value is calculated. Companies with a coin-stock linkage often frequently issue additional shares, resulting in a significant undervaluation of their market capitalization. Many people rush in when they see a market capitalization of $50 million or $10 million, unaware that the actual market capitalization after the additional issuance is already $1 billion.
Lack of Performance Support. The vast majority of coin-stock companies lack stable core revenue, and their stock prices are highly dependent on sentiment and hype.
High Leverage and Volatility. The coin-stock concept is like leveraged crypto, with both price fluctuations magnified. Once sentiment recedes, a "double kill" is easily achieved—a drop in both coin and stock prices.
Death Spiral Risk. Ethereum founder Vitalik Buterin once described the worst-case chain reaction: ETH decline → forced liquidation → further market crash → collapse of trust. V. Future Trends of "Coin-Stock Linkage" More publicly listed companies holding cryptocurrencies are emerging. Currently, these are concentrated in BTC, ETH, SOL, and BNB, and will continue to expand to XRP, DOGE, TRX, TON, SUI, LTC, FET, and others. The US stock market is the primary battlefield, with some activity in the Hong Kong stock market. The US stock market remains the core stage, and Hong Kong stocks have a certain appeal among Asian project developers. Regulation will eventually catch up. Innovation always runs ahead of regulation, and regulators will only intervene after systemic risks emerge. Invest with caution. Whether it's the inscriptions of 2023, the memes of 2024, or the cryptocurrency-stock boom of 2025, ultimately only a handful of leading companies will survive both bull and bear cycles, while most concept stocks will ultimately return to zero. The cryptocurrency-stock linkage, a product of the deep integration of the crypto and traditional capital markets, holds enormous opportunities but also carries significant risks. Investors must understand both cryptocurrencies and stocks, and, more importantly, the rules of the capital markets. Flying on the wind requires not only courage but also a parachute.