Asia's Potential Front-Runner in Crypto Innovation
Hong Kong, recognized for its financial prowess, recently embraced a crypto-friendly approach. This strategic shift positions it as a potential early adopter of Bitcoin spot exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Asia, especially if the U.S. endorses such ETFs.
Yat Siu, Chairman of web3 firm Animoca Brands, highlights Hong Kong's Securities and Futures Commission's (SFC) positive attitude towards digital assets. "If you look at what the SFC had said about a month ago, it says that it was open to widen access to digital assets,” remarked Siu. He considers a Bitcoin spot ETF as a likely non-controversial move.
In the U.S., progress towards the approval of the first spot Bitcoin ETF is evident, with multiple applications adapting to meet the SEC's standards.
Hong Kong's Approach: Embracing Crypto
While Mainland China has restricted cryptocurrency trading and mining, Hong Kong has taken a different route. This year, it welcomed crypto firms and encouraged banks to collaborate with them. In October 2022, Hong Kong announced policies to reinforce its role as a global financial hub. June saw the initiation of a crypto licensing regime, permitting retail trading on licensed exchanges.
Julia Leung, CEO of Hong Kong’s SFC, shared in November that they are evaluating spot crypto ETFs. The city currently hosts several futures-based crypto ETFs, like Samsung Bitcoin Futures Active ETF and CSOP Bitcoin Futures ETF.
Glenn Woo, Head of Sales of APAC at Blockdaemon, expressed optimism, though he acknowledged some reservations from traditional asset managers. "There is appetite there," Woo stated, foreseeing a growth in interest following the U.S.'s potential approval of their ETF.
Challenges and Collaborations
The road to launching a spot Bitcoin ETF in Hong Kong isn't without challenges. Woo emphasized the importance of partnerships between traditional financial institutions and crypto-native entities. He also raised concerns about liquidity and the sources for it.
Shift of Focus to Asia
The crypto industry's center of gravity might shift from West to East, according to Jack Tan of crypto exchange WOO. He predicts the next cycle of growth will be driven by regions like South Korea, Hong Kong, and Japan.
Chengyi Ong of Chainalysis anticipates 2023 as a year of regulatory development in Asia, with practical implementation expected in 2024. Jurisdictions like Singapore, Australia, and Korea are actively working on digital asset regulations.
While Hong Kong's journey towards establishing Bitcoin spot ETFs appears promising, it's essential to note the complexities and the necessity for strategic collaborations in this evolving landscape.