Vietnamese Authorities Dismantle Multi-Billion-Dollar Crypto Scam Targeting Millions
Millions of Vietnamese investors were reportedly defrauded through a large-scale cryptocurrency scheme centred on the ONUS platform, police said, as authorities arrested key figures behind the operation.
Who Led The ONUS Fraud Network
Police identified Vuong Le Vinh Nhan, a fintech and blockchain entrepreneur also known as Eric Vuong, along with six accomplices, as central to the scam.
Investigators allege the group promoted and traded fake digital tokens, including VNDC, ONUS, and HNG, manipulating supply, demand, and prices while presenting them as legitimate investment opportunities.
Tran Quang Chien, the technical administrator of the ONUS exchange, and Ngo Thi Thao, director of HanaGold Jewelry JSC, were also among those detained.
Ngo Thi Thao, Tran Quang Chien, and Vuong Le Vinh Nhan
How The Scheme Operated Across Cities
The Ministry of Public Security said the investigation spanned multiple cities, including Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang, Can Tho, and Dak Lak.
Over 140 individuals were summoned for questioning, and authorities seized computers, mobile devices, documents, and other evidence to prevent the suspects from destroying data or dispersing assets.
Criminal proceedings were launched on 23 March 2026 for “using computer networks, telecommunications, or electronic means to commit asset misappropriation” and “money laundering,” covering activities from 2018 to the present.
How Investors Were Misled
Authorities allege the group used false promotions and coordinated trading to inflate token prices artificially, keeping central control over the markets.
Investors reportedly lost billions of dollars, although police have not provided a detailed breakdown.
One victim said they were “devastated” after losing over US$15,000.
The ONUS platform, formerly known as VNDC Wallet, had marketed itself as a digital asset ecosystem offering trading, staking, and investment products with more than seven million users globally by the end of 2025.
What The Corporate Links Reveal
ONUS is linked to Singapore-based XPLOR and backed by the US fintech company Vemanti Group.
Vemanti confirmed it learned of the indictments through the ministry and local media and engaged US legal counsel to assess the situation.
Nhan Vuong was identified as the company’s board chairman and Chien Tran as a board member.
Despite ONUS claiming over seven million users, market data aggregator CoinMarketCap lists its token with a self-reported market capitalisation of around US$25 million, highlighting a discrepancy between reported user activity and the value of assets.
Why Vietnam Is a Hotspot For Crypto Scams
Vietnam has allowed blockchain technology to grow in a legal grey area, banning crypto for payments but permitting speculation.
The country has emerged as one of the most active retail digital asset markets, with an estimated 17 million people owning cryptocurrencies, according to a 2025 Chainalysis ranking.
Police urged victims to come forward with more information as investigations continue into the large-scale fraud network.