Okasan Securities economist has highlighted growing concerns that Japan's central bank is lagging in its policy response as the mechanism of simultaneous wage and price increases becomes more active. According to Jin10, it is crucial for the government, led by the Prime Minister, to steer the central bank towards raising interest rates rather than masking inflation pressures with large-scale subsidies and consumption tax cuts. Given the high uncertainty in the Middle East, the overnight index swap market estimates a roughly 40% chance of the Bank of Japan raising interest rates in April this year.