According to CoinDesk, the launch of Dymension's highly anticipated DYM token faced transactional errors, delays, and delegation issues, reaching a $5.2 billion fully diluted valuation on its first day. The fully diluted valuation represents the theoretical market capitalization of a coin if its entire supply were in circulation, based on its current market price. With only the supply currently in circulation, the market cap is just under $900 million. DYM, the token of the rollup platform, was distributed to users of Celestia, Solana, and Ethereum blockchains based on specific criteria, airdropping $390 million worth of tokens to these users.
Dymension is a modular settlement layer that offers the tools and infrastructure needed to easily launch rollApps, which are a combination of rollup, a type of layer-2 blockchain, and dApp, a decentralized application. Modular blockchains specialize in specific applications, such as gaming or trading, while rollups process transactions on a faster blockchain (known as layer 2) and then transfer the transaction data back to the parent blockchain. However, the launch on Tuesday faced several issues, with users reporting that the blockchain was unable to process transactions for at least five hours. Some users were unable to add the blockchain to their crypto wallets as RPCs, which point blockchain data to user wallets, took several minutes to update. Validators failed to achieve consensus in the early hours of the network as Chorus One, a large validator, experienced node issues. The team addressed these issues in a post, stating that its large token holdings likely contributed to the failed launch.
As of Wednesday morning, validator Big Brain Staking holds over 35% of staked DYM tokens, attracting criticism from DYM holders for its large network influence. Validators maintain any blockchain network and process transactions. A single validator with significant influence over a network increases the risk of collusion and may lead to slower transaction times due to an overload of transactional requests to a single or small group of entities. Despite the technical hurdles, DYM traders have seen $380 million in trading volumes over the past 24 hours. Users have staked over 123 million DYM to various validators, with annualized rewards currently hovering around 70%.