数据显示，自 10 月的峰值以来，比特币矿工的收入下降了约 81%，原因如下。
比特币矿工收入在熊市期间损失惨重
根据最新的每周报告奥术研究 ，BTC 矿工的哈希价格现在刚刚降至每 TH/s 0.077 美元。
这里的相关指标是“算力 ”，这是衡量连接到比特币网络的计算能力总量的指标。
该指标的值以 TH/s（每秒万亿哈希）计算，表示矿工可以在区块链上执行新哈希的速率。
这些链验证器每天每 TH/s 的哈希率赚取的收入称为“哈希价格”。下图显示了过去几年该指标的趋势：
看起来该指标的价值在去年一直在下降 |来源：奥术研究的每周更新 - 2022 年第 39 周正如您在上图中所看到的，比特币挖矿哈希价格在过去十二个月中出现了急剧下降。
该指标的价值已从 10 月高峰期的 0.422 美元跌至今天的 0.077 美元。这使得它在此期间下降了 81%。
相比之下，BTC 价格在同一时间跨度内下跌了 60-70%，跌幅巨大，但仍好于矿工的收入。
比特币挖矿算力在本次熊市中遭受重创主要有两个原因。
第一个也是更明显的一个是加密货币的价格下降。由于矿工以法定货币支付所有运营成本，如电费，因此他们收入的美元价值与他们更相关，这就是哈希价格也以美元为单位的原因。
比特币在熊市期间的价值大幅下跌自然意味着哈希价格也受到重创。
另一个原因是不断增加的哈希率。 BTC网络的一个特点是“挖矿难度 ”，它试图确保无论有多少矿工或有多少电力在链上上线，区块仍将仅以恒定速率进行哈希处理。
这意味着每当哈希率上升时，网络都会通过提高挖矿难度来应对。虽然有更多的 TH/s 连接到链上，但总收入仍然保持不变，这意味着每 TH/s 的收入实际上下降了。
比特币价格
在撰写本文时，比特币的价格 浮动在 1.98 万美元左右，在过去一周上涨了 4%。
BTC 价值似乎在过去两天上涨了 |来源：TradingView 上的 BTCUSD
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