The World Food Price Index experienced a 2.4% increase in March, reaching 128.5 points, driven by surging energy costs. According to NS3.AI, the rise in freight costs and disruptions in the flow of grains and fertilizers through the Strait of Hormuz were significant contributors to this increase. The index monitors global prices for grains, sugar, meat, dairy, and vegetable oils. Meanwhile, discussions are underway between the US, Iran, and regional mediators regarding a potential 45-day ceasefire, which could pave the way for a permanent resolution to the ongoing conflict.