According to CryptoPotato, the European Union (EU) unanimously voted for the Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) bill last year, which is considered the first comprehensive legislation addressing the crypto industry. MiCA is part of a larger set of financial laws known as DORA. The bill was published in June 2023, and there have been two consultation sessions so far, with another due in April before the first part of the legislation goes into effect in June 2024. The other provisions are expected to come into effect in December 2024.
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has taken into consideration prior feedback regarding companies operating outside the EU and has decided to make exceptions for them when necessary. Previously, the authority intended to bar non-EU companies from offering crypto assets and services to EU citizens. However, the new provision will allow them to do so if reverse solicitation occurs, meaning an EU citizen explicitly requests either of these to a provider. This would allow experienced crypto investors looking for niche offerings more ability to invest legally while also protecting inexperienced investors from the possible consequences of dealing with businesses where legal recourse may be more difficult.
The ESMA recommends that investors read the document and submit any requests regarding it by the 29th of April, when regulators will discuss it. The regulator is also requesting feedback on the possible qualification of crypto assets as financial instruments, defined as a monetary contract. Should a crypto asset qualify as a monetary contract, it would no longer be subject to MiCA, instead falling under the regulatory purview of another bill known as MiFID II.