The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to maintain its interest rate at 2% for the sixth consecutive time, according to Jin10. However, ECB President Christine Lagarde may hint at an upcoming rate hike. Claus Vistesen, Chief Eurozone Economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, noted that policymakers are no longer in a 'good state' and will face significant communication challenges during this meeting. Vistesen added that the ECB might raise rates by 25 basis points in both June and July, with the April meeting also presenting uncertainties.
The ongoing conflict in the Middle East has disrupted the ECB's previously stable policy environment. Europe's reliance on Middle Eastern energy has made it more vulnerable to the conflict's impacts. Since the outbreak of the war, the STOXX 600, Europe's benchmark stock index, has fallen by 4.6%, surpassing the 2.4% decline of the S&P 500 index.