DeFi lending protocol Spark has released its financial report for the first quarter of 2026. According to Foresight News, the report reveals that the total revenue for Q1 was $31.5 million, marking a 31% decrease compared to the previous quarter. The net protocol income stood at $6.91 million, down by 30%, while the net protocol surplus was $3.46 million, a 47% decline. By the end of the quarter, the protocol's treasury reached $46.1 million, reflecting a 5.7% increase.
Additionally, Spark initiated its SPK token buyback program for the first time this quarter, utilizing 986,000 USDS for open market repurchases. During this period, reward distribution surpassed the net income from Spark's liquidity layer (SLL), becoming the primary source of net income for the protocol, with total quarterly revenue of $3.31 million and a distribution supply of $4.5 billion.
Regarding the SLL, the average deployed capital was $1.93 billion, with an average annualized yield of 5.8%. However, due to weakened DeFi lending demand, the captured interest spread narrowed from 0.83% in January to 0.41% in March. SparkLend's reserve factor income for the quarter was $156,000, with USDT deposit balances reaching $285 million by the end of March.